Search results for "Malalties dels ossos"
showing 3 items of 3 documents
Short time guided bone regeneration using beta-tricalcium phosphate with and without fibronectin. An experimental study in rats
2020
Background The aim of this histomorphometric study was to assess the bone regeneration potential of beta-tricalcium phosphate with fibronectin (β-TCP-Fn) in critical-sized defects (CSDs) in rats calvarial, to know whether Fn improves the new bone formation in a short time scope. Material and Methods CSDs were created in 30 Sprague Dawley rats, and divided into four groups (2 or 6 weeks of healing) and type of filling (β-TCP-Fn, β-TCP, empty control). Variables studied were augmented area (AA), gained tissue (GT), mineralized/non mineralized bone matrix (MBM/NMT) and bone substitute (BS). Results 60 samples at 2 and six weeks were evaluated. AA was higher for treatment groups comparing to …
Fibroma osificante maxilar: presentación de un caso y revisión de la literatura
2004
Existe un conjunto de procesos que han sido denominados genéricamente lesiones fibroóseas benignas, entre las que se encuentran la displasia fibrosa, la osteomielitis esclerosante y el fibroma osificante o cementificante. Todos estos procesos tienen un estroma fibroblástico vascular y producen una matriz calcificada que comprende desde el hueso hasta el cemento. El fibroma osificante se caracteriza por presentar un crecimiento y una tumefacción deformante de evolución lenta que generalmente aparece en la mandíbula y puede producir desplazamiento dentario precoz. Desde el punto de vista radiológico aparece generalmente como un área radiotransparente unilocular bien definida y demarcada o com…
Pycnodysostosis. A report of 3 clinical cases
2008
Pycnodysostosis is a rare clinical entity, first described in 1962 by Maroteaux and Lamy. It is a genetic disorder, usually diagnosed at an early age. However, the diagnosis is sometimes late, made as a result of bone fracture, given the severe bone fragility resulting from increased bone density. Oral and maxillofacial manifestations of this disease are very clear. The head is usually large, the nose beaked, the mandibular angle obtuse, and both maxilla and mandible hypoplastic. Dental abnormalities and impaction are observed, as well as alterations in eruption and frequent dental crowding. The differential diagnosis is established with osteopetrosis, cleidocranial dysplasia and idiopathic…